This is not so much about my training and exposure visits to Stockholm and Reykjavik. This is more about Rajeev Singh. My colleague. The man never ceased to amaze me. But that was in the past. Now whatever he does substantiates my changed opinion of him. Sheeba was deeply immersed in her thoughts.
I cannot let him walk all over me again. The words kept ringing in her head throughout the day till she forced herself to ignore the negative thoughts and instead focused on completing the day’s assignment. She finally switched off her PC around 6:00 p.m.
The immaculate office she worked in looked dull and cold. The reception appeared messy with bits of paper strewn all over the place and the displaced chairs further adding to the disorganised picture. Most of her other colleagues from operations had left for the day. And why shouldn't they? She thought. After all, I am the one affected. Not them. They neither gain nor lose anything from the situation, I’m in. She reasoned while waiting for Kunal Sharma, the HR director of the company.
He generally left office a little later. Sheeba had decided to confront him after office-hours. During lunch break, she’d called up home and informed her mother that there was an important meeting which she needed to attend and so would be late. Of course, her mom, like always, had sounded worried. She’d wanted to know why the meeting was planned so late. Who all were staying back, etc.? Endless questions! Indian parents are always a worried lot especially in the case of girls. Even in this age, we’ve to give explanations for being late at work. Sheeba thought to remember her afternoon chat with her mother over the phone. Everyone knows it is normal here for the working hours to stretch longer than the stipulated nine to five. Especially when your work often involves tactful handling of unreasonable passengers who want the world on their feet once they’ve booked their flight tickets. It’s a timetaking and thankless extra work. But still, I love it so much. She allowed herself a little smile. I would choose an airline job all over again over any other career because it’s one of the few jobs which allow one to travel the world. And that has been one of my life’s top-most wishes. Meeting different people, knowing about their cultures and traditions – all so fascinating! Of course, it has not been easy. I had to prove my worth every step of the way to reach the position I’m at today. It has indeed been a tedious journey but all the hard work and long hours put in the last five years has paid off. How glad I’d been that day when they informed me that I’d been promoted to the post of Operations Supervisor. The pay is good. Moreover, I get to travel more often now.
I still remember how dad had refused to sign the application form. Thankfully, mom had relented. To become the first member of the family — on both sides — to step outside the country, be able to see different parts of the world is no mean feat. They are finally proud of me! So is the extended family – even those who were initially opposing my joining an airline. Of course, now they want to see me happily married. Her thoughts changed track. Don’t they have any other work? God save people from their overbearing – extended family members. Sheeba smirked.
Anyway, let me cross the bridge when I come to it. She looked at her watch. It was past seven, she noticed. Why is Kunal taking so much of time? She mused. I’ll miss the next bus also. It’s been a week since I met Sahil last. How I wish I was with him listening to his warm and cheerful voice trying to phrase quirky one–liners to make me laugh instead of waiting here and preparing myself to play mind-games with the nasty Rajeev behind his back just like he does, she mused.
I hope my well–prepared thoughts don’t ditch me at the last moment. As it is the head is weighing like a rock. I guess, the cold air inside the office is the reason for my splitting headache. Even though I’m wearing my warm uniform jacket I’m shivering like a wet mouse. Tired of waiting, she got up from her seat and went to take a look at herself on the floor–to-wall mirror located behind the front desk. I seem passable. She reflected. Hair is a mess like always. But I can hardly do much about them. They are naturally so frizzy. The only saving grace is my red lipstick. It’s giving some colour to my otherwise pale face, she thought scrutinising herself in the mirror. Anyway, eyes are what usually matters in such situations. Fiery eyes. I’m sure I won’t have much problem with that considering how I’m feeling right now. I’ll do. I think. For now. She gave her reflection a last glance and moved towards another chair which was strategically located at a corner that gave a good view of Kunal’s room.
I wish I could openly blame Mr Gustafson, our ever-smiling GM, for my current physical state. Sheeba thought hugging herself tightly as she sank into in her chair further. It is for him that the temperature (of the centrally-controlled AC), is maintained at an almost freezing point. He’s a true Hollander. However, sometimes I suspect that such low temperatures are maintained just to ensure that all of us remember, at all times, that we are working for a European carrier and not Air of India.
IIn fact how many times I’ve raised the issue during our monthly meetings. It’s strange that no one else has shown their dissent even mildly. Although, everybody rattles their teeth just as much as I in the office but none have ever voiced their discomfort openly. And the HR never gave much significance to a single person’s complaints. We, Indians, are taught to be accommodative and tolerant towards everything. And we take pride in practising it. So much so that now we accept an unreasonably demanding situation without even taking up the issue once. I wonder who would be our redeemer! I for one, for my own sake, had tried to be different but it has only put me in bad books of the management. Nagger. They whisper behind my back. As if I’m unaware. Cowards and Fools! She swore under her breath.
Obviously, they are willing to be more than accommodative towards the top boss. They’ve a tradition to keep. So they’ve ‘adjusted’ themselves according to Mr Gustafson’s likes. Now, even I have learnt to adjust... The boss’s wish is my wish. In fact, come to think of it, on several occasions, I’ve even surpassed my other colleagues. My attitude has undergone such a tremendous change: displaying my sweetest smile to Mr Gustafson, making light remarks about the cool — weather inside the office and so on. I’m no better. She thought to reproach herself silently.
Mr Gustafson, in fact, has not the slightest inkling that we all suffer the cold because of him. Or probably he likes to pretend he does not. How he loves to stroll into the operations area unannounced and casually remark: ‘it’s so cool in here, reminds me of white Christmas!’ Silly Man! I How I had wanted to clear his misgivings once! But of course, I did not have the guts to actually do that. Nor did anyone else. His irritating remarks, made so often, remind me of hospital beds with white sheets. Oh yes! We have learned to tolerate the cold and his insensitivity towards us. Sheeba sighed.
Busy with her thoughts, she did not realise that Kunal, was already out of his room and was laughing out loud at something Rajeev, who was a few paces behind, had shared with him.
Rajeev was facing Kunal and looked mighty pleased with himself. Sheeba noted. Oh! How I hate that smug look on his face. Sheeba thought as she quickly got up from the chair and prepared herself to face the two men. He is handsome, no doubt. Tall and fair with a fake smile on his face. Typical Delhi chap: admired by the seniors and equally loathed by his juniors. I would side with the latter without a doubt. She announced to her heart. ‘
‘Hey, Sheeba! What are you doing here so late?’ Kunal broke into her thoughts. He appeared relaxed although a little surprised to see her.
‘Er…. Kunal, I just wanted to know if my participation in the Fares’ Training program has been confirmed.’ Sheeba came directly to the point. She was nervous. I hoped I don’t give myself away, she thought.
Rajeev always has that effect on me. Damn him. I won’t look his way. But that did not deter him from giving her one of his lopsided grins, she noticed from the corner of her eye.
She looked into his eyes directly and acknowledged him with a small nod.
Before Kunal could respond to her, Rajiv said, ‘seems like Ms Mathews is in a big hurry to go for this fares’ training. And why not? After all, Stockholm would be beautiful this time of the year.’
Kunal smiled at his colleague and nodded completely unaware of the sudden tension in the air.
Sheeba smiled at Rajeev. The same sweet smile which she reserved for Mr Gustafson and seldom used with others.
‘You are so right Rajeev,’ she said.
‘There is no denying that the Stockholm air will do me well,’ she continued, ‘besides, it is also important that I upgrade my skills to ensure better deliverables.’ She could make out he was taken aback by her direct and unexpected response. After all, she was playing his game.
‘Moreover,' she continued, ‘now that the Frequent Flyers programme will be handled by the operations team, I must doubly ensure that I understand the point system and its working. Come to think of it, I can be extremely helpful to you… don’t you think?’ She threw the ball in his court.
‘How?’ He was glaring at her. Sheeba did not respond immediately. She took pleasure in noting that he had been caught off-guard. Firstly, he was not expecting her today. Then he didn’t know that she could challenge him. Play his game. And on top of it, he hated to be reminded that there was a great possibility that his tiny but vital department would directly come under hers. This meant, technically, she would become his superior, a fact he’d been unable to digest.
It all depended on Sheeba’s completing the advanced fares training. And Rajeev was aware of this. In the last several weeks, she had seen him make hundreds of trips to Kunal’s chamber. But by now she had become aware of his hideous intentions.
‘You keep grumbling,' she said presently, ‘how burdened you feel and that no one else understands your work.’ She let the words sink in.
‘This is a perfect opportunity,' she let the words linger before continuing, ‘for me to learn and then I can help you with your work… but it seems you don’t want to take that advantage!’
She looked at him in the eye while making her case strong in front of Kunal. At the same time, she challenged him to take the bait.
Rajeev kept quiet.
Instead, it was Kunal who replied, ‘Yes Sheeba, what you say makes absolute sense. It is just that the senior management was a bit concerned that if you leave for a couple of weeks there’s no one to take care of the operations…,’ he left his words unfinished.
Sheeba did not respond to him. She wants him to finish his part before disclosing her cards.
‘…you know,’ Kunal continued on getting no help either from Rajiv or her, ‘May and June are our peak seasons and we can always do with an extra hand. You’re leaving at such a crucial period won’t be considered er, well, a good move. You know, how these guys goof up at such times, and invariably troubleshooting is required,’ he reasoned trying to hide his embarrassment. He knew he was not being fair.
The nonsense was fed to him by Rajeev, Sheeba knew.
‘I stay busy with my own work and God knows I can do with an extra hand around this time. Besides, we just can’t afford to annoy our frequent flyers. If you leave for the training now, it will be a huge burden on me as well and you know…,’ Rajeev was in full form now adding his bit to the conversation, clearly wanting to wash off his hands from the whole thing even before Sheeba could suggest his name to Kunal to temporarily handle her duties.
She marvelled at how easily he has forgotten the innumerable favours she’d extended him when he had to go for his training and official tours. He had shown such gratitude on those occasions. Of course, she had hardly known his intentions then. She always thought of him as a colleague. A team member. But soon Rajiv had proved it otherwise. He was not only ambitious but also greedy and selfish.
How unfair it is God? We both hold the same positions and are equally good in our respective work; and yet he was always preferred for all the important training and conferences. On many occasions, he’d even represented the operations though he was hardly aware of the issues and challenges faced by us. The naive I ended up slogging extra hours for him to make sure his presentations were prepared well. She mused. But soon I realised he never acknowledged my efforts. On the other hand, he always managed to cunningly push his name for every programme meant for my department and me.
I kept blaming the management, blind to his motives. Not only that, several times, I had openly dissented and fought with the management with regard to issues which were not even directly related to my department but was for the welfare of all. It did not help my case instead further showed me in poor light. On top of that, Rajeev would deliberately tease me in front of others to highlight my misery. I’d always thought he was trying to make light of the situation in order to cheer me up.
I had been so shocked when I learnt about his real intentions. He was jealous of me! Me – who’d guided and had selflessly, encouraged him. Of course, by then I had learnt that the only way I could defeat him at his game was by playing by his rules.
Universe sent me a perfect opportunity in the form of the advance fares training programme. If I attend the training program, it would make it possible for me to take over the all-important, frequent flyers desk. The management had been deliberating and discussing it for some time now. They felt that the FF desk should be under operations for smoother operation and greater effectiveness. This was the big opportunity for Sheeba and this time she was determined to make the best of it.
‘Sheeba, are you okay?’ It was Kunal. Sheeba realised that Rajiv had finished his arguments and both Kunal and he was waiting for her to respond.
‘Oh! Sorry! I had something in my mind,’ she apologised before continuing, but really Rajeev! You can handle things better than me.’ She said. ‘In fact, you must pitch in for me and back me up,’ she continued, ‘tell the management that you can take care of things. Ruchika can help you with the routine operational issues if any. And I know you are a genius when it comes to multi-tasking. ’
Rajeev was silent. He was thinking. Sheeba knew. Thinking how to get out of her trap. Sheeba smiled to herself. There was no getting away now.
She turned to Kunal. ‘I have always stood by him and bailed him out. He should do the same for me now. Don’t you think so Kunal?’ With that, she knew she’d nailed Rajeev. Kunal was aware that she had pitched in several times for him while he had been away attending training or other workshops. In fact, she had even handled critical scenarios in his absence along with her own duties. Kunal’s firm nod delighted her to no end. However, the usual smug look on Rajeev’s face was once replaced with an extremely helpless expression. He had no clue how to bail himself out of this awkward situation without giving himself away.
She had caught him by surprise. He tried to mumble something politely to Kunal in order to make his point but it was clear that it fell flat.
‘So that’s settled; Sheeba will go for this training. I will mail them our confirmation first thing in the morning tomorrow,’ Kunal replied jovially.
‘Happy now, Sheeba?’ Kunal asked her.
‘Of course!’ She maintained her smile. This time, however, it was a wide one.
Dear Zindagi
My God! Was it just my head spinning or was the world on speed. The year went by on a great high, no wonder I needed to get off the carousel and calm down in the serenity of the Maldives, with whom else but my family to feel the ground once more. Thank you 2016! It’s been great.
I need to get over the fact that I was on the couch with none other than the Shah Rukh Khan in a whole film. Wow! How dreamy can that get! I’ve been on Cloud 9 since, needed to splash in the cool sea waters to level my head back. Love you forever Shah Rukh, thanks for all the great tips you shared about love and life and of course acting and career during the time we spent together on the sets of Dear Zindagi. Feels good when people tell me I overshadowed you, held my own. That was meant to be cheeky.
The year seemed to fly past in a flash. First it was the release of Kapoor and Sons helmed by my dearest friend confidant guide whatever you may call, the ever present Karan Johar. And for icing I got to play with two gorgeous hunks – Sidharth Malhotra and Fawad Khan. It was an unusual setting for a Hindi film, among the rolling hills of Coonoor, with a hilarious, heartwarming and heart breaking story which would leave all of us feeling warm and fuzzy for sure.
But it was around the middle of the year that gave me huge satisfaction to see people react to a film like Udta Punjab, which is not a feel good story but a hard-hitting reality that unfolds in the daily lives of many in drug infused Punjab. What attracted me to this film was that no one would really imagine me playing the character that I play – that of a Bihari migrant labour caught in the killer world of drugs — and I found that challenging and interesting. I was very happy that here was a role which had no shades of any of my previous roles.
Perhaps this is one character that I wouldn’t have even imagined myself doing even though I have always wanted to play roles, which are a bit unlike me, not out of the box necessarily but those which people wouldn’t think of me playing. But this was way out of my comfort zone. Apart from getting the Bihari accent right, I had to work hard on the correct body language. It was an amazing learning experience.
It reminded me of my character in Highway and how it stayed with me for long. But this time I had decided not to get too taken over by Kumari Pinky. It took six months to mentally get out of my character in Highway, so I decided I am never going to let any character seep that much into me again! I am not into any kind of method acting either. If I do that, I might strike a false note somewhere. So when a director says, “Action!” I switch to my character and try and become that person.
It was Highway that brought out the actor in me. In films like Student of the Year I was dismissed as eye candy; people didn’t think I was an actor… just a face. So I was determined to prove to myself and to the world, that I was more than just a pretty face. That came in Imtiaz Ali’s coming-of-age film Highway in 2014. Highway not only changed how the world perceived me as an actor, but also who I am intrinsically as a person.
Imtiaz shot the film linearly, so while on screen Veera is discovering things about herself, off screen, I was discovering myself. In a sense, I was living a parallel life. When Veera feels that sense of freedom as she climbs a tree for the first time, that’s exactly how I felt as well. Like Veera, I was so out of my comfort zone. Highway made me the person that I am today.
But back to 2016 Dear Zindagi, and thank you once again for giving me this life. I’m only 23 and loving what I’m doing.
Love Alia
May you be the mother of a thousand sons; in Indian tradition, this is the blessing given to girl’s getting married. And for boys, it is the belief that if you get them married they will become more responsible and ‘settle’ down. After all, they will tie themselves up in giving their newly-weds a thousand sons! But our cricketing boys seemed to have been blessed with a thousand runs instead for tying the nuptial knot. Since end 2015, the Indian cricket team seems to have been bowled over into marriage. In 2016 alone eight cricketers were locked in holy matrimony. It was time the boys had turned men. And they proved it on the field too.
Except for the ODI series in Australia and World T20, 2016 turned out to be the year to remember for team India. The Indian team put up a good show in all formats of the game and did not lose a single test match in 2016. Leading the Test charge was none other than Virat Kohli who too seemed to be hooked by the end of 2016 with bells ringing in 2017. This captain surely plays by example. This boy long wanted to be man and he showed the cricketing world the stuff he and his boys were made of.
2016 was a year in which coach Anil Kumble’s strategy coupled with Test captain Virat's ambition and aggression proved to be lethal.
Only thrice before have India won more than twice as many matches as they have lost in a year. India played much more at home than away this year, but to win close to three matches every four times you play is not to be scoffed at, no matter where you play them. There was certain ruthlessness to India when they were ahead in 2016, and resilience when they were down.
India’s 9-0 win-loss in Tests in 2016 is their best in a calendar year; their previous best being (in terms of wins) 8-3 in 2010. India's batting average of 47.02 (runs per wicket, excluding extras) is their third best in any year, and their best in any year when they have played ten or more Tests.
Nine scored test hundreds in 2016, which equals their highest in any year. Their aggregate of 18 centuries is the third highest for India in a year.Spinners took 135 Test wickets in 2016, the highest for spinners from any team in a year; the previous record also belonged to India, 133 in 2004.
In 2017, MS Dhoni will definitely get a chance to become part of the conversation again, when he leads India to their Champions Trophy title defence in England. The Test side is young and fit and likely to continue its dominance. But India will need to decide whether Dhoni can go on until the 2019 World Cup. And if he can, will he do so as captain or as just a player? The future of Indian cricket is going to be firm and sure in the hands of young Virat Kohli for sure.
Presenting an exotic treat of leisure, each room in this brand new collection defines uber luxury as it emulates the fashion and impeccable interiors of rococo style while staying true to its Indian roots by blending it with heavy lush embroidery and authentic ‘dabka’ work on draperies and cushions. The rooms have been designed in the best Venetian and French traditions as the decorative scheme encapsulates centuries with styles alternating between those from the Victorian to the most contemporary, which makes its appearance timeless and eclectic.
Each furniture piece is bespoke and finished meticulously with gold carvings that date back to the 1800s. All the decorative lights, including goosenecks, table lamps, chandeliers and standing lamps are hand picked for their unique character and presence to heighten the elegance of the elaborately designed rooms. Quintessentially, the features in the new range include rich fabrics, high beds with footstools, elegant bathroom fittings, modern amenities and neoclassical carpets. The detailed craftsmanship in ceilings and walls creates interesting design elements that evoke the cultural surroundings of the MBD Privé Collection.
Describing the design aesthetics, Ms Monika Malhotra, Managing Director, MBD Group, said, “When we decided that the theme of the new range of rooms in our Privé Collection is going to be a fusion of the worldfamous Venetian and French traditions with an Indian touch, we did extensive research to make sure each room in this brand new collection defines uber luxury. My mother played a key role in each aspect to the extent that a few of the colonial paintings you see at the Privé floor have been done by her to make the appearance timeless and eclectic. Not only did we focus on the architecture, we made sure each furniture piece is bespoke and fits perfectly with the elegance of the elaborately designed rooms.”
The calmness of the interiors is inviting while the freshness is introduced by refreshing blue adorned with subtle wallpapers at the corridor level. Adding to the royal charm, the rooms have POP-carved frames around colonial paintings, which are well complemented by the floor with contemporary Italian wooden and stone finishes. Each element has its own peculiarity while retaining design cohesion through different eras thus making it ageless and offering the best of both worlds. All the guest rooms and suites have a collection of antique finish furniture with elegant bathrooms and a range of impressive reclaimed beds and emperor beds with intricate gilt bed wall canopies and bed throws. Such a synergy of timeless craftsmanship and modern engineering has made the MBD Privé Collection a unique address for discerning travelers in Delhi-NCR.
Commenting on the extravagant collection of rooms, Ms Sonika Malhotra, Joint Managing Director, MBD Group, said, “We have been in the hospitality industry for several years now and were essentially the first 5-star deluxe hotel in Noida. So, the idea behind our all-new Privé Collection was to introduce our esteemed customers to an entirely new level of extravagance, and that’s how we decided to redefine the experience of hotel stays and make it more about luxury without compromising on comfort. Our aim is to become the favorite residence in Delhi-NCR for anyone traveling for business and pleasure by providing them a chance to indulge themselves in a royal experience like never before, at our hotel.”
To provide the exquisite and unique touch, the MBD group has also created a special Privé Lounge, which is an exclusive area that makes for a perfect space for an extravagant lunch or an exuberant dinner, with a wellstocked library for passionate readers. The guests can choose from a collection of 33 rooms and get an exotic treat of leisure in the royal style.
To the most astute global traveler, the MBD Privé Collection presents a lavish experience including a personal butler, access to the MBD Privé Lounge, signature amenities, in-room technology that cater to personal specifications and much more for an effortless and luxury stay experience.
With this new addition, the Radisson Blu MBD Hotel, Noida has redefined luxury and comfort and is soon going to become a favorite residence in Delhi-NCR for anyone travelling for business and pleasure by exceeding the expectations of those looking to indulge themselves in an effortless, regal and opulent stay experience!
About Radisson Blu MBD Hotel, Noida
In its 12 years of impeccable service, The Radisson Blu MBD Hotel, Noida has quietly, but distinctly defined itself as a trendsetter. The Hotel creates a beautiful synergy of fashion, style and hospitality with its award winning food and beverage outlets “Made In India” (The Indian Restaurant), “RED” (The Oriental Restaurant) and the “The Chocolate Box & lounge along with “S-18” (The 24 hrs brasserie) and “Espace” spa and fitness club. The Hotel was honoured with the Hospitality India award for “The Best Business Hotel in Delhi & NCR” 2009 & 2012.
In just a short span of less than two years, Radisson Blu MBD Hotel Noida, received the “The Best Franchise of the year award 2005. The Hotel also received the Asia Pacific’s Best Performing Franchised Hotel of the Year for 2011 Carlson Rezidor Hotel Group, “Hotel of the year” 2012 and 13 and “Responsible Business Hotel of the year 2012”, Franchised Hotel Asia Pacific by the Carlson Rezidor Hotel Group. Radisson Blu MBD Hotel Noida has also featured amongst the top 100 Best Business Hotel in India by Conde’ Nast Travelers (2012). The hotel has also been awarded the Silver certification from Earth Check; the world’s leading and largest environmental management system in use by the travel and tourism industry. The hotel has also got inducted into ‘Hall of Fame’ of Five-time Certificate of Excellence Winners on the World’s Largest Travel Site, TripAdvisor.
This is DW’s Fifth Anniversary Edition and we would like to thank our readers for a new milestone. Sitting down to compile a list of the biggest events in the year 2016, I realised it’s been a bombshell of a year - from the glory of the Olympics to the world’s most high-profile election campaign and a jaw dropping surprise win to a demonetisation drive – not to forget raging corporate wars, brave new technology and the tragic loss of human life in disaster – man-made and otherwise… naturally my mind was buzzing with the noise and chaos all around. I realised I needed to shut myself off from the rising cacophony. Turn inward – that’s what I did for the next few hours. Gradually, from a cacophony of chaos rose a uniform quietude. There were no intruders shattering the quiet with the tiniest tinkling.
I became the master of a silence which was absolute and complete reigning with its immensity and stoicism.
Yes, it’s been an eventful year, but then when is it never eventful? The Universe does not have a beginning or an end. It supports change, progress and evolution by the constant connection we have with Earth. This connection is so fragile that the very moment it is suspended we cease to exist. At the same time it is so subtle that we mortals, preoccupied with our career, family, money, social life, pursuits and passions often do not feel the depth of this connection, which leave us in a spiritual draught. But, the Earth balances everything – even the worst of draught does not last forever.
Once I did the sifting the memories and moments of the year slowly passing by proved to be a relatively easy exercise. A funny story I read somewhere popped in my mind. Once four monks decided to observe silence for one day and meditate. They created the necessary ambience by lighting lamps and meditating. After a few hours, one of them spoke up: “The flames of the lamps are dying out.” He was immediately silenced by the second monk: “Hush, we are observing silence!” The third monk yelled to the second, “But you have broken the silence yourself.” The fourth monk who was observing this quietly blurted, “Hmm, I am the only one who is observing silence!”
I realised then it’s not the external silence but each monk, in turn, broke the inner silence as well. The first one, indecisive, could have simply lit the lamps – in silence. The second and the third fell into the rule and reproach game. They could have controlled their anger and overlooked the first monk’s remarks. The fourth fell into the most dangerous trap of our time – arrogance.
As we approach the New Year, this is what we would advise – shut off the noise, look inwards, reflect and ponder, hold on to the precious and leave the rest… the Universe has its way of handling it!
Donald Trump was elected the 45th president of the United States on November 8. The results of the election shocked the world as all opinion polls earlier projected Democratic nominee Hillary Clinton as a clear favorite. The 2016 American Presidential Elections have been the most acrimonious and controversial in modern political history.
Trump a billionaire businessman and reality TV star with no political experience led an explosive, mud-slinging campaign for the White House. “It was Donald Trump versus almost all the experts … it looks like Donald Trump was right,” Jake Tapper said on CNN.
Brexit: What Next?
On June 23, in a referendum vote England and Wales voted to leave the European Union (EU). Although Scotland and Northern Ireland both backed staying in the EU, 52 per cent of votes were cast in favour of leaving the EU. This is now popularly known as Brexit. Britain’s decision to leave the EU surprised the rest of the world with experts skeptical on Britain’s economic growth, trade and relations with other European countries. Immediately after the results were declared the British pound lost its shine. After British Prime Minister Theresa May’s address that UK would begin the formal exit from EU by March 2017 the pound declined to a three year low against the Euro. Now a lower pound means costly imports and likely return of inflation. Prices had been stable in UK for the past few years.
But five months hence Brexit vote, the predictions made by many experts and economists having an immediate impact on UK economy have not hold true. According to latest figures the British economy grew by 0.5 percent since the referendum voting. This optimism has made the Bank of England has raised its forecast for economic growth next year to 1.4% from 0.8%.
Turkish Coup d’état Attempt
On July 15, a coup d’état was attempted in Turkey against state institutions, the government and President Recep Tayyip Erdoğan. The attempt was carried out by a faction within the Turkish Armed Forces that organised themselves as the Peace at Home Council. They attempted to seize control of several key places in Ankara, Istanbul, and elsewhere, but failed to do so after forces loyal to the state defeated them. The Council cited an alleged erosion of secularism and a disregard for human rights as reasons for the coup. Over 300 people were killed and more than 2,100 were injured during the coup. Many government buildings, including the Turkish Parliament and the Presidential Palace, were damaged. Mass arrests followed, with at least 40,000 detained, including at least 10,000 soldiers.
Earthquakes Rock Italy, Japan
An earthquake, measuring 6.2 on the magnitude scale, hit Central Italy on August 24 killing around 300. The initial earthquake was followed by at least 2,500 after-shocks across the whole of central Italy, from Naples to Rome, Florence to Bologna. Another series of major earthquakes struck Central Italy in October. It was the largest in Italy in 36 years. Fukushima, Japan, was hit by a strong earthquake with a magnitude of 6.1. The earthquake was reportedly felt as far away as Tokyo, 140 miles southwest of the epicenter.
Queen of England Turns 90
The longest-reigning British monarch Queen Elizabeth II celebrated her 90th birthday on April 21. Her Majesty’s 90th birthday party was a celebration of the Queen’s life, her love of horses, her dedication to the Commonwealth and international affairs and her deep involvement with the armed forces. Over 90 minutes, 900 horses and more than 1,500 participants from around the UK and the world created a joyful event for the Queen. The 90-year journey portrayed her birth, marriage, the coronation and a reign of more than 60 years.
Tiger Tales
Conservation successes in India, Russia and Nepal means there has been a significant increase in tiger numbers for the first time in a century. A new survey by WWF shows there are now 3,890 wild tigers, up from 3,200 in 2010, when countries announced a historic commitment to double the population by 2022. It now looks like we may actually hit that target!
North Korea’s H Bomb
North Korea says it has successfully carried out its first underground test of a hydrogen bomb. It is said to be a more powerful weapon than an atomic bomb. If true it would be its fourth nuclear test since 2006 and mark a huge advance in its nuclear capabilities.
HOTTEST YEAR
2016 is likely to be the Earth’s warmest year on record, fueled by El Niño conditions early in the year, and long-term warming from climate change. This is likely to be the third consecutive record-warm year in a row for the globe.
India’s Glory at Rio Olympics
For over two weeks, Rio, Brazil, became the home the Summer Olympics – the first South American city to host the games. And India had its moment of glory with a Silver and a Bronze won by PV Sindhu for Badminton and Sakshi Malik for Wresting respectively. More than 11,000 athletes from 205 National Olympic Committees took part. With 306 sets of medals, the games featured 28 Olympic sports. The Indian Olympic Association sent the nation’s largest ever delegation (a total of 117 athletes) in Olympic history. The United States topped the medal table for the fifth time in the past six Olympics, winning the most Golds (46). Great Britain and China took the second and third position respectively in the medal tally. Host country Brazil won seven gold medals. Twenty-seven world records – in archery, athletics, canoeing, cycling track, modern pentathlon, rowing, shooting, swimming and weightlifting were set during this year’s Olympics.
Virat Steals the Show
The sixth edition of the ICC World Twenty20, the world championship of Twenty20 International cricket was held in India for the first time from March 8 to April 3. Seven cities that hosted matches were Bangalore, Dharamsala, Kolkata, Mohali, Mumbai, Nagpur and New Delhi. West Indies won the final, played at Eden Gardens, Kolkata, by defeating England by four wickets. Indian batsman Virat Kohli was named the player of the tournament, while Bangladesh’s Tamim Iqbal and Afghanistan’s Mohammad Nabi led the tournament in runs and wickets, respectively.
Portugal Lifts Euro Cup
Portugal won the Euro 2016 which was held in July in France. Spain were the two-time defending champions, having won the 2008 and 2012 tournaments, but were eliminated by Italy. Portugal won the tournament for the first time, following a 1-0 victory after extra time over the host team, France, in the final.
SUPER MOON
The last time the moon was this close to the Earth was in 1948. The reason the distance varies is the moon’s slightly elliptical orbit. On average, it is 238,900 miles from the Earth, but at the perigee it is about five per cent closer.
Falling Drones
GoPro’s Karma drone was welcomed by all as the new step in drone technology. For $1,100, you got a new camera, a grip stabilizer to bring drone-camera- like fluidity to land shots and a backpack. The video images were stellar and the ease of use of the drone controller was simple. But then consumers started showing videos of Karma drones losing power mid-air, and GoPro announced a recall just two weeks after the initial release.
Samsung Galaxy Note 7
What’s worse than a phone that explodes in your face? The Samsung Note 7 received rave reviews for wireless charging, water resistant design and the ability to unlock the phone with your iris. But weeks after the first shipments, consumers started reporting phones that were erupting in flames, causing damage to houses and cars. Samsung announced a recall and replacement but the new phone started blowing up. Samsung could face a loss of around $10 billion in sales and recall charges. The Note 7 has been pulled off market altogether.
Self-driven Cars
Autonomous automobile could very much be termed as a damp squib of the year Tesla and Google’s self driven cars came under scrutiny after accidents. The question is whether this is the kind of technology should be on the road at all. Tesla automobile was involved in a fatal traffic accident while operating in its headline-grabbing autopilot mode. A Google self-driving Lexus RX 450h was involved in a crash with a van in the US. Self-driven cars were looked up to as a quantum leap in car technology, but the fact is that technology is yet to develop age-old human instinct like fear!
Total Delight
Launched in selected countries in July, Pokemon Go, quickly became a global phenomenon and was one of the most used and profitable mobile apps in 2016, having been downloaded more than 500 million times worldwide. Pokemon Go is a free-toplay, location-based augmented reality game. In the game, players use a mobile device’s GPS capability to locate, capture, battle, and train virtual creatures, called Pokemon, who appear on the screen as if they were in the same real-world location as the player. However, it also attracted controversy for contributing to various accidents, as well as becoming a public nuisance at some locations.
Ever since Prime Minister Narendra Modi dropped a bombshell on November 8 by announcing the government’s decision to scrap the high value currency notes, a lot of national energy has been spent either in debating the merits or demerits of it all in queues before the banks and ATMs. To be fair to him, Modi did say in his televised speech and thereafter that there would be some disruptions and inconveniences for the initial few days. Later, he sought 50 days for his battle against corruption and black money to yield tangible results which in the long run should make life much easier for the honest tax payers.
If we cut through the jargons, demonetisation of notes is among the principal tools, though blunt, before the government to build a system where each penny of the $2 trillion Indian economy is counted, accounted for – some taxed and some untaxed. The fact that a blunt tool such as demonetisation (there cannot be more inappropriate term than ‘surgical strike’ for this) was used, in a way, reflects the inability of the present system to live with the unaccounted and black money and co-opt with it without treating it as a taboo. The way things are now unfolding, it would not be so any more.
But the way things have unfolded after Rs 500 and Rs 1000 notes were junked from the midnight of November 8, 2016, it appears the disruptions to the trade, industry and honest individuals turned out to be much more than anticipated. Since the ownership of this gigantic task which is also being seen as a big political gambit lies with the Prime Minister who says it is only a beginning and not an end against his war against ill-gotten money, the country better prepares itself for a new model of economic governance and trajectory.
The political stakes are really high; it is an irreversible battle that the Prime Minister has embarked himself on. The Opposition parties would oppose the move as long as people feel the pinch of it; so the challenge for the government is to put all its energies and minimize the disruption though it says that the people are prepared for this pain.
So, what does it mean for the people of India? Will life change suddenly after the December 30, 2016 deadline for surrendering of the old notes, by which time, the government and the banking system would hope for re-monetising or simply infuse back bulk of the Rs 14 lakh crore of the currency withdrawn? Well, the life of an average Indian has already changed; though it is for initial pain with a promise that it is worth it for a secure future.
As the political battle plays out on demonetisation, the citizens gears up to get savvy for a new less-cash economy. We do a scan of what the secure future that is being promised should look, of course in the long run, a few years down the line.
FOR THE COMMON MAN
Citizens would have to live on money that is earned but spent mostly via a banking route. Cash will remain the king, but this kingdom would rule through electronic mode, which will be or is already being branded as mobile wallets, credit or debit cards with several private and public sector players acting as intermediaries.
The mobile wallet player Paytm would have emerged as the largest advertising spender in the last few weeks since November 8 on promoting its payment application. Of course, it took the lead and has built itself into a mighty financial services brand with a recall value that could even take the largest public sector bank head on. But, as per the RBI data, over 45 players have started offering the Pre-paid Payment Instruments (PPI), popularly known as M-wallets.
With the back-end infrastructure ready, more and more of such e-money would be available through passwords and coding. “Till recently, the mobile banking applications were largely operating in silos, particularly for merchant payments and generally not interoperable across merchants and customers of different banks. With the introduction of Unified Payments Interface (UPI), twin benefits have come into place for mobile banking – convenience of operations for customers (can provide just a registered virtual address instead of details of bank accounts etc. for making or receiving payments) and merchant ‘pull’ payments. The UPI, which is application-based and usable on smartphones with Internet access, when fully operational across banks, has the potential to revolutionalise the mobile payments arena,” says RBI Deputy Governor, R Gandhi, in a research paper titled ‘Evolution of Payment Systems in India: Or is it a Revolution?’
FOR RETAILERS, KIRANA OUTLETS
The Goods and Services Tax (GST) would be a reality in the next financial year and the entire trading chain would be inter-linked with a common national network, necessitating that sooner the business of ‘Kacha Bill, Pucca Bill’ (KBPB) is discarded, better for the trade and ultimately the consumers. Under the GST-driven system even the cash transactions would be captured, leaving much less scope for evasion of tax. Since the KBPB would not help, there would not be much discretionary powers before the retailer to jointly pocket the tax evasion along with the customer. Both will have to live life afresh but on a thin traders’ margins which could only be improved by modern techniques and improved efficiency like better inventory and cash management. After the expected initial hiccups, the GST Tax Network should also help the trade in better and hassle-free compliance. In fact, that should be among the top priorities for the government – both at the Centre and the states.
Same holds for other service-providers like caterers and tent-wallahs who openly tell you how to do 50:50 KBPB. Even if tax evasion takes place, holding cash at home or elsewhere would be a big headache as you would never know when the government brings about stringent laws and rules on gold limits for individuals and properties which could have been bought with hard cash, to a large extent in the past. No wonder, the real estate sector is suffering maximum of pain and one can only hope that the middle-class households stuck in incomplete projects are not put to further sufferings.
FOR FARMERS, RURAL LABOURERS
This segment of people remains a big challenge; but the way the farmers and the entire rural landscape were not spared from the currency shock , shows they too will have to be part of the Aadhaar, if not PAN network. (Farm income is exempted from Income Tax). But the problem lies in reaching out to them even though the government has started several initiatives like electronic mandis, etc. According to Agriculture Minister, Radha Mohan, as many as 5.5 lakh farmers have taken to e-Mandis with active involvement of 54,000 traders and 28,000 commission agents on this electronic platform.
Still, it is going to be a long haul before the financial inclusion for the small and marginal farmers and the entire rural work force can be achieved. Having opened accounts in the banks under the Prime Minister Jan Dhan Yojana, in itself, would not be enough, because the banks where these accounts have been opened are several kilometers away from the villages. To visit a bank in the nearby town or city, a farmer has to spend his full day, commuting and spending some precious money on transport. The best answer for the farmers would be to modernise the post offices and achieve commonality of purpose between the banks, the proposed India Post Bank and the commercial banks. One of the problems coming in the way of reaching the farmers, during the demonetisation drive, has been the reluctance on the part of the government and the Reserve Bank of India to task the cooperative banks to participate in the exercise. It’s an open secret that most of these cooperative banks are controlled by some weighty politicians and there is fear that they may use this gateway for converting their black money into white.
PAN, AADHAAR TO BE YOUR SHADOW
You may afford to forget your surname, but life would be difficult without PAN (Permanent Account Number) and Aadhaar, even for your domestic help, leave alone the affluent class. With inflation, the value of Rs 50,000 which is the threshold for mandatory PAN, would get reduced with the result that your common needs like payments of school fees, hospital charges would require these numbers every other day. Also with the growing number of close circuit television (CCTVs) at private and public establishments, an average citizen is captured on camera, off camera, into a digital database which can be used against you if there is any laxity in your income tax returns or casual approach in treating your banking, non-banking transactions.
The annual Income Tax Returns would become more elaborate in terms of your assets declarations – gold, fixed deposits, mutual funds and property investments. Some of these may not be necessary in the returns now, but you never know, what could be asked when; so better keep your slate clean.
TAX EVADER TO AVOIDER
One of the main reasons for tax evasion in India is an overwhelming size of the unorganised and informal economy which has rewarded its constituents but thrown new issues. Many of the shopkeepers even in the upmarkets would resort to tax evasion as it suits both the buyers and sellers; it would be unfair to say that the entire gains were pocketed by the businessmen in the informal sectors – be it a shop-keeper, tent-wallahs, banquet owners or the property dealers. The buyers or the clients were complicit in the deals while the damage is now sought to be borne by the business entities. The entire KBPB business would now give way to proper tax planning and there would be more legitimate ways of “avoiding” of tax rather than “evasion”. For instance, some expenses will be shown as deductions from the income, while other tax saving instruments will be handled the same way. It would not be only salary earning people who would do tax planning but the traditional small-sized businessmen too would fall in line.
POLITICAL DONATIONS UNDER SCANNER
Without getting into the debate about whether they are clean or not, it cannot be denied that most parties sit on large piles of unaccounted money sourced from unknown people as the law requires identification of the donors for amount only above Rs 20,000. This law has been circumvented by splitting the unaccounted receivables into under Rs 20,000 buckets. While there is a panic over the funds parked in gunny bags ahead of assembly elections in five states, including Uttar Pradesh and Punjab, these parties too would become savvy, if not compliant, in their money matters. New ingenious ways would surely be found to bypass the laws and there lies the challenge for the PM’s drive against corruption. If he, indeed, wants public support for the onerous task, he must think ahead of the political parties, including his own, and checkmate them. That would bring a lot of credibility to his drive. In fact, massive electoral reforms, reducing the use of money and muscle power, should be the part and parcel of the nation’s fight against corruption and black money.
TACKLING COUNTERFEIT
Surely, they would have received setbacks from the demonetisation by way of squeezing of funds, but it would be naïve to under-estimate them. We already have reports of new notes of Rs 2,000 found on the bodies of some slain terrorists in Jammu and Kashmir. This is one area where a constant vigil would be required with the help of technology which should be upgraded even though the government does not have enough scope at this stage, given the pressure to print new notes and replenish the currency withdrawn from the economy.
Even the US is struggling against the counterfeit currency funneled through Peru and Mexico. The Washington Post quoted the US Secret Service describing this counterfeit currency, “Peruvian note”, as the “finest fake money on the planet”.
Besides, the Hawala operators are technology smart, as was made evident from the recent unearthing of debit card frauds in the banks where security was compromised, making it easier for the miscreants to steal e-cash of unsuspecting customers. Of course, funding terror operations through counterfeit currency by Pakistan has remained a daunting challenge for the Indian authorities, but it would be reasonable to assume that those guys could be able to ‘remonetise’ their operations fast enough. Lowering of guards after demonetisation is certainly not the way forward.
Dr Jitendra Singh would not have thought when he left the demanding career of a medical practitioner that one day he would become Prime Minister Narendra Modi’s lieutenant for the Northeast. With its seamless opportunities, especially as a gateway to ASEAN, the Northeast has become a focus area of development for the government, and the 61-year-old Singh, appointed as Minister of State for Development of North Eastern Region (DoNER), amongst the other crucial portfolios – the Prime Minister Office, Public Grievances and Pensions and Department of Atomic Energy and Department of Space, has emerged as one of the champions for the cause.
The Prime Minister has said that the government has been focusing on the development of the Northeast through its proactive Act East Policy. What are the initiatives?
The Northeast is the economic corridor of India. As part of this policy, we are focusing on reducing isolation of the region by improving all-round connectivity through road, rail, telecom, power and waterways. If the other regions of the country can develop, I see no reason why the northeastern part of the country should be left out. I am also convinced that India can only move forward if all the regions develop uniformly, including the Northeast. The government has sanctioned Rs 33,097 crore for the development of the region in the current budget. It is my conviction that we will bring this region at par with the other developed regions of the country.
Tell us about the NDA government’s priority for the Northeastern region?
The government’s priorities for the region are to encompass massive infrastructure development and enhancement of livelihood opportunities for the common man. We look at the Northeast as a region with immense potential for growth. There are seamless opportunities here and the present government is giving special attention to tap those opportunities for its development.
Your views on why despite its rich natural resources, manpower and the ability to boost the economy through tourism, the region lagged far behind in terms of development?
History of insurgency, ethno-religious conflicts and psychological alienation from the rest of India have made the region’s problems more complex. It is to be noted that more than 40 per cent of the forest area of the Northeastern region is covered with bamboo which has the potential to transform the entire economy of the region. It is the “green gold” of the region and trade and promotion of bamboo and its products can bring about an economic revolution. Export of bamboo produce can earn valuable foreign exchange. Similarly, the rich horticulture produce of the northeast can substitute imported fruits and vegetables in the national economy.
What role is the Ministry playing in providing basic services and an environment for private investment in the region?
The Ministry acts as the advocacy arm of the Northeastern states. It liaisons with different industry groups to showcase the potential of the Northeast to attract private investment. We also encourage multilateral institutions such as the World Bank, ADB, JICA to take up developmental projects related to infrastructure and livelihood in the region. The tourism sector has the potential of being a multiplier effect on the development of the region in creating immense employment opportunities. The Ministry of Tourism and Ministry of DoNER are working together and have conducted B-to-B sessions in this direction. The promotion of tourism, particularly, adventure tourism, will give a huge boost to the employment opportunity in the region.
Road infrastructure and easy connectivity to the rest of the country is what the Northeast needs today. What are the projects the government has undertaken in this direction?
To reduce the surface connectivity gap, the Ministry of Road Transport & Highways has initiated a mega road development programme under the ‘Special Accelerated Road Development Programme in North East (SARDP-NE)’. An amount of Rs 40,000 crore for massive road infrastructure development has been committed by the government for Northeast. To improve telecom capacity, the government has set up International Internet Gateway (IIG) at Agartala, Tripura, by availing the service from the Bangladesh Submarine Company. After the opening of the International Internet Gateway, Tripura has become the third state in the country to have such a gateway after Mumbai and Chennai. All the Northeastern states are going to benefit from this Internet gateway. An agreement in this regard has been signed by BSNL with BSCCL.
Since his taking over, Prime Minister Narendra Modi has stressed on the development of the Northeastern region. What steps are being taken to bring forth the PM’s vision to make the Northeast a gateway to ASEAN?
India’s Act East Policy emphasises on forming more beneficial ties with South East Asia and Bangladesh. With the inclusion of Myanmar in 1997 as a full-time member of ASEAN it has become necessary to utilise the benefits of the umbrella body and develop land route connectivity with South East Asia creating a region of economic cooperation with other ASEAN nations. In a move to enhance connectivity between the Northeast and South East Asia, the important projects which are in the pipeline are Moreh-Tamu-Kalewa Road, India-Myanmar-Thailand Trilateral Highway, Trans Asian Highway, IndiaMyanmar rail linkages, Kaladan Multimodal project, the Stilwell road, Myanmar-IndiaBangladesh gas and oil pipeline, Tamanthi Hydroelectricity project and optical fiber network between Northeast India and Southeast Asia.
As Donald J. Trump prepares to take oath as the 45th President of United States of America, there is a sense of hope amongst political and business circles in India that his presidency could augur well for the ties between two of the world’s biggest democracies. After all, while addressing a public gathering during his campaign, he had publicly declared how “there won’t be any relationship more important to us” than India.
Addressing the Indian diaspora at a Republican Hindu Coalition fundraiser, during his campaign, he went a step further and announced that “under a Trump administration we are going to become even better friends”. “In fact, I’ll take the word ‘even’ out because we are going to be best friends. There won’t be any relationship more important to us.” Labeling Prime Minister Narendra Modi a “great man”, the president-elect confirmed his desire to work towards strengthening diplomatic and military ties with India.
Trump’s campaign statements vis-àvis India offers a glimpse into what lies ahead in the Indo-US ties and that the change of guard in Washington could in fact strengthen ties. However, Indian administration remains anxious whether the United States and India would continue to share the bonhomie that Barack Obama and Modi displayed so routinely.
At least, Modi would hope the strategic and diplomatic relationship that he so worked hard for continues to flourish as it did during Obama’s tenure. Therefore, it came as no surprise when Modi, moments after Trump’s victory, called and congratulated the businessman turned politician and expressed hope that Indo-US relations will touch new heights under his leadership.
“Continuing to build on the bedrock of strong Indo-US relations. PM spoke just now to @realDonaldTrump to congratulate him on his election. PM conveyed his best wishes & the two leaders looked forward to working closely to take the #IndiaUS strategic partnership to a new height,” stated Vikas Swarup, spokesperson, Ministry of External Affairs, in a series of tweets.
Recently, at a dinner hosted by Lok Sabha Speaker Sumitra Mahajan, Modi informally shared his willingness to work with US president-elect and that the two shared “good relations”. The Prime Minister assured those present that the change of guard in the United States should not cause any major upheaval in the bilateral relations between the two nations.
What works in India’s favour is that Trump, who has been not so charitable in his words about other religions and ethnic groups, has been kind to India and Indians, especially Modi. Moreover, Trump’s open condemnation of Pakistan for harbouring terrorists will appeal to the Indian establishment raising hopes that US would abandon its traditional practice of putting India in the same bracket as Pakistan. The promise to fight Islamic terrorists could translate into increasing pressure on Pakistan and eventually a substantial cut in aid which works to India’s advantage. Experts believe any cut in the US aid would severely hurt Pakistan that continues to support cross border terrorism.
Trump’s intent to use India to check Pakistan too is being received with great admiration by the Indian establishment. Recently, when asked how he would want to deal with Pakistan if it becomes unstable, the President-elect said, “You have to get India involved. India’s the check to Pakistan. They have their own nukes and have a very powerful army.” India getting prominence over Pakistan could be yet another game changer in the Indo-US relations.
Without mincing any words, Trump has described Pakistan as probably the most dangerous nation in the world which must have been music to the ears of the Indian establishment. Amid this, speculations of Trump pulling out all aid from Pakistan, if it continues to harbour terrorists, is not being ruled out. However, experts believe such a move could have disastrous consequences on the regions’ stability and see a spike in bloodied confrontations between the two troubled neighbours.
Unlike the previous governments, a bold Indian government under Modi could see an escalation in military tensions. The recent surgical strikes by India on Pakistan were cases in point. Not scared of taking the military route, Modi has proved he is no longer wary of giving Pakistan a befitting reply if it continues to meddle in India’s affairs. For Modi, following the ahimsa dharma is no longer viable and it could appeal to someone like Trump who wants to act strong against terrorism.
In these series of developments, Trump’s decision to appoint South Carolina Governor Nikki Haley, daughter of Sikh immigrants, as the US ambassador to United Nations is being yet another positive development in strengthening diplomatic relation between the two countries. Since most of the India-Pakistan rivalry transpires in the galleries of the United Nations, Haley’s appointment could also boost India’s chances of securing a permanent seat at the expanded Security Council.
India could also benefit substantially from Trump’s presidency as far as the military ties are concerned. Elaborating on it further, one of Trump’s senior most military advisers recently made a statement in which he claimed: “The Trump administration would attempt to strengthen the defence side where it shares so much common ground with India. At a time when India’s foreign policy is changing because of China and Pakistan, because of Islamic terrorism, we need to be there to greet them with open arms. I think, the Trump administration is ready to do that.”
Similarly, the trade ties between India and US are unlikely to take a hit despite Trump’s blowing hot and cold on the H-1B visas for highly skilled professionals. Throughout his campaign, Trump has maintained he is against visas and that his administration will scrutinise visa “abuses”. He also intends to restrict the flow of skilled workers into the US.
Indians account for 70 per cent of all the H1-B visas issued annually and just like his predecessors Trump would realise that it needs a substantial workforce from India to keep the Silicon Valley in business. The job crisis in US primarily revolves around the export of manufacturing jobs to China and not the Indian skills in software which Trump is likely to realise within first few months of his presidency. However, Indian software companies are likely to bear the brunt of Trump’s policies and will have to pay higher fees since India tops the list with the highest share of H1-B visas.
Similarly, the L1 visas, issued for high end science operations, of which India accounts for 30 per cent, are hard to be substituted by the domestic populace. So, India will more or less remain unaffected by Trump’s decision to go hard imposing such restrictions.
Moreover, Trump has business interests in India which are likely to add to the bonhomie between the two nations. A recent analysis of Trump’s financial disclosure by the Washington Post revealed 16 of his 111 international business deals were in India. This is highest for any country and Trump has plans to expand his business interests in India in the near future.
He has two super luxury apartment projects in Pune and and Mumbai with Panchshil Realty and Lodha Group respectively. In fact, recently, Trump met three of his Indian business partners, who are building the luxury apartment in Mumbai, at his office in Trump Tower in Washington. The three men were there to congratulate Trump for his victory and had the tongues wagging over how his business dealings are not likely to suffer once he assumes as President of US.
In these circumstances, it is unlikely that India’s bilateral ties with US are going to take a hit in the near future and much of it will depend whether Modi and Trump can forge a relationship that Modi had with his friend Obama.